A common sign of esophageal varices is?

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Prepare for the NREMT AEMT Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam now!

Multiple Choice

A common sign of esophageal varices is?

Explanation:
Esophageal varices bleed when the dilated veins in the lower esophagus rupture, usually due to portal hypertension from liver disease. The most common sign of this bleeding is upper GI bleeding, which presents as vomiting blood or dark, tar-like stools from digested blood. Jaundice can occur with liver disease but doesn’t by itself indicate active variceal bleeding. Coughing with no blood or abdominal pain aren’t typical signs of a variceal rupture. So, vomiting blood or tar-like stools is the hallmark sign to recognize.

Esophageal varices bleed when the dilated veins in the lower esophagus rupture, usually due to portal hypertension from liver disease. The most common sign of this bleeding is upper GI bleeding, which presents as vomiting blood or dark, tar-like stools from digested blood. Jaundice can occur with liver disease but doesn’t by itself indicate active variceal bleeding. Coughing with no blood or abdominal pain aren’t typical signs of a variceal rupture. So, vomiting blood or tar-like stools is the hallmark sign to recognize.

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