What does the prefix 'epi' mean?

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Prepare for the NREMT AEMT Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam now!

Multiple Choice

What does the prefix 'epi' mean?

Explanation:
The meaning tested is where a prefix places something in relation to another structure. epi- conveys position on, upon, or above something. You can see this in words like epidermis, the outer skin layer that sits on top of the dermis, or epinephrine, named from the idea of acting “upon” or above the kidney’s surface. So the best answer is “above.” The other relational prefixes describe opposite or different relations: below would be hypo-, between would be inter-, and around would be peri-.

The meaning tested is where a prefix places something in relation to another structure. epi- conveys position on, upon, or above something. You can see this in words like epidermis, the outer skin layer that sits on top of the dermis, or epinephrine, named from the idea of acting “upon” or above the kidney’s surface. So the best answer is “above.” The other relational prefixes describe opposite or different relations: below would be hypo-, between would be inter-, and around would be peri-.

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