When performing suctioning, where should the suction tip be placed and in what direction should you move it?

• A. Behind the obstruction and suction forward toward the mouth
• B. At the starting point and suction on the way out
• C. Deep into the airway and suction while advancing
• D. In the lungs and suction in all directions

Answer: (B)

The essential idea is to remove secretions safely by suctioning during withdrawal rather than while pushing the catheter deeper. Position the suction tip at the entrance of the airway (the starting point) and apply suction as you slowly withdraw the catheter toward the mouth. This technique pulls secretions out of the airway and out of the mouth instead of driving them deeper into the lungs, which helps prevent further obstruction and reduces trauma. Keep suction brief and controlled, and ensure you reoxygenate as needed between attempts.